Temporary Visas
Types of Temporary Visas
- Visitor Visa: For tourists and individuals visiting family or friends. This is the most common type of temporary visa, allowing short stays.
- Business Visa: For professionals visiting Canada for business meetings, conferences, or other short-term business activities. It does not permit employment within Canada but allows individuals to conduct business-related activities.
- Study Visa: For international students enrolled in Canadian institutions. It allows students to study for programs longer than six months. (Note: a Study Permit is required in addition to the visa for those pursuing academic programs.)
- Work Visa (or Work Permit): For those coming to Canada for temporary employment. In many cases, a job offer from a Canadian employer is necessary before applying.
Eligibility Requirements
- Valid Passport: Applicants must have a valid passport for the duration of their stay.
- Proof of Sufficient Funds: Evidence of financial support to cover expenses during the stay, including accommodation, travel, and living costs.
- Ties to Home Country: Applicants must demonstrate strong ties to their home country, such as employment, assets, or family, to show intent to return once the visa period ends.
- Clear Criminal Record: Some applicants may need to provide a police certificate proving they have no criminal history.
- Good Health: A medical exam may be required, especially for those from countries with a high prevalence of communicable diseases or for individuals intending to stay longer.
Application Process
- Apply Online or on Paper: Applications can be submitted online for faster processing or via a paper application. The required documents, such as a passport, proof of funds, and invitation letter (if applicable), must be submitted along with the application.
- Biometrics: Most applicants need to provide biometrics (fingerprints and photos) at an authorized Visa Application Center (VAC).
- Application Fees: Fees vary based on the visa type and are non-refundable.
- Processing Time: Times can vary depending on the applicant’s home country, the type of visa, and individual circumstances. Generally, it ranges from a few days to several weeks.
Duration and Extensions
- Visa Validity: Most temporary visas are valid for up to six months per visit. The actual permitted stay duration is determined at the border by immigration officials.
- Single or Multiple Entries: Temporary visas can be issued as single-entry (allowing one entry into Canada) or multiple-entry (allowing multiple visits within the visa’s validity period, typically up to 10 years).
- Extension: If visitors need to stay longer than their authorized period, they must apply for an extension at least 30 days before the original period expires.
Benefits of a Temporary Visa
- Explore Canada: A temporary visa allows foreign nationals to experience Canada’s rich culture, landscapes, and attractions.
- Family and Friend Visits: Many visitors use a temporary visa to spend time with loved ones living in Canada.
- Business Opportunities: Business visitors can network and participate in short-term business activities.
- Educational Opportunities: Study permits tied to temporary visas allow international students to gain a world-class education in Canada.
