Post-Graduation Work Permit
The Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) is a unique program offered by the Government of Canada that allows international students who have completed eligible studies in Canada to work for up to three years after graduation. The PGWP is an open work permit, meaning graduates can work for any employer in Canada, making it a valuable option for those aiming to gain Canadian work experience, which can also count towards their eligibility for permanent residency.
Duration and Extensions
- Length of Permit: As mentioned, the PGWP duration depends on the length of the program completed:
- 8 months to 2 years: PGWP duration equals the length of the study program.
- 2 years or more: PGWP duration can be up to 3 years.
- Extensions: The PGWP cannot be renewed. However, work experience gained on a PGWP can help applicants qualify for permanent residency through pathways like the Canadian Experience Class (CEC).
Eligibility Requirements
- Completed Studies at an Eligible Institution: The applicant must have completed a full-time study program at an eligible Canadian post-secondary institution, such as a designated learning institution (DLI), which includes most universities and colleges.
- Program Length: The program of study must be at least eight months long. The length of the PGWP typically matches the program length:
- For programs between 8 months and 2 years, the PGWP is usually valid for the same length of time as the program.
- For programs longer than 2 years, the PGWP can be valid for up to 3 years.
- Valid Study Permit: The applicant must have held a valid study permit at the time of application or have been authorized to study without a permit in certain cases.
- Apply Within 180 Days of Graduation: Graduates must apply for the PGWP within 180 days (around six months) of receiving their official transcript or letter of completion.
Ineligible Applicants
- Study Programs under 8 Months: Programs shorter than 8 months are not eligible.
- Certain Funding Programs: Those who received scholarships or grants from international government agencies, which require the student to return to their home country upon graduation, are usually ineligible.
- Programs not at Designated Learning Institutions (DLIs): Only graduates from DLIs can qualify for the PGWP.
- English/French Language Programs or General Interest Courses: Programs focusing solely on language training or self-interest subjects do not qualify.
Application Process
- Prepare Documentation: Applicants need their graduation documentation, including an official letter from their institution and a transcript confirming program completion.
- Submit the Application Online: Applications are submitted online through the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) portal. Applicants must complete required forms and upload documents.
- Pay the Fees: The PGWP requires a standard open work permit fee along with a processing fee. Biometrics may also be required.
- Processing Time: Processing times vary, but applicants can work under “implied status” i
Benefits of the Post-Graduation Work Permit
- Open Work Flexibility: The PGWP allows graduates to work in any job, anywhere in Canada, giving them the flexibility to explore diverse roles and industries.
- Pathway to Permanent Residency: Work experience gained under the PGWP qualifies graduates for various permanent residency programs, such as the Canadian Experience Class (CEC), which is part of Express Entry.
- Gaining Canadian Experience: Canadian work experience is highly valued and can improve employability. The PGWP allows graduates to build professional networks and gain skills in the Canadian job market.
- Supporting Dependents: Spouses or common-law partners of PGWP holders can apply for open work permits, enabling families to stay and work together.