When international students in Canada complete their studies and apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), their spouses often need to extend their Spouse Open Work Permit (SOWP) to continue working legally in Canada. At Globexa Immigration, we regularly assist clients with this exact process, and in this blog, we will explain everything you need to know about applying for a SOWP extension based on PGWP.
1. What is a Spouse Open Work Permit (SOWP) Extension?
A Spouse Open Work Permit allows the spouse of an international student or PGWP holder to work for any employer in Canada. When the student transitions from study permit to PGWP, their spouse also needs to extend their work permit. This process is known as SOWP Extension Based on PGWP.
2. When Should You Apply for SOWP Extension?
There are three main timelines to consider:
- Along with PGWP Application (Recommended)
The best option is to submit the PGWP application and the SOWP extension together.
This ensures both partners receive implied status, meaning you can stay and work legally while applications are processed.
Job proof is not required at the time of submission—you can provide it later.
After PGWP Approval (Legally Allowed, But Rarely Practical)
Technically, you can apply after the PGWP is approved.
However, since SOWPs usually expire within 4–6 months after graduation, most applicants cannot wait that long.
During PGWP Processing (Not Recommended)
Many consultants suggest applying separately while PGWP is still in process.
However, this often creates complications and increases chances of refusal.
Best practice: Always apply for PGWP and SOWP together to avoid unnecessary risks.
3. Do You Need a Job for SOWP Extension?
This is one of the most common questions.
Primary Applicant (PGWP holder):
Must have a job in NOC TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3. These jobs include managerial, professional, technical, and skilled trades.Spouse (SOWP applicant):
A job is not mandatory but recommended.At the Time of Application:
You do not need a job offer immediately. You can submit the application and provide job proofs later via web form when IRCC requests it.
4. Types of Jobs Accepted for SOWP Extension
IRCC requires the primary applicant to have a skilled job (TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3). Some key job categories include:
Tier 0 & 1 Jobs (Best Options):
Assistant Manager (Retail/Restaurant)
Restaurant Manager
Supervisor roles with median wage
Tier 2 Jobs:
Computer Network Technicians
User Support Technicians
Skilled trades (Carpenters, Cabinetmakers, etc.)
Tier 3 Jobs:
Dental Assistants
Medical Lab Assistants
Nursing Aides
Pharmacy Assistants
Special Target Jobs for PR + SOWP:
If you don’t have a professional background, consider jobs like:Roofers
Painters
Floor Installers
Personal Support Workers (PSW)
Pharmacy Assistants
Early Childhood Educator Assistants
These jobs not only help with SOWP extension but also qualify for Canada’s special PR category draws.
5. Common Questions About SOWP Extension
1. Can I apply for SOWP without a job?
Yes. You can apply without a job and submit proof later when requested.
2. What happens if SOWP is refused?
Your spouse’s PGWP will not be affected.
The spouse on SOWP will lose status but can restore it by reapplying.
3. What about kids’ applications?
Children’s extensions are independent. Even if SOWP is refused, kids’ study permits or visitor records are usually approved based on PGWP approval.
4. Can I travel outside Canada during processing?
No. Once you apply for an extension, you must remain in Canada until a decision is made.
5. How long does processing take?
Usually 7–8 months if filed with PGWP.
Sometimes 2–3 months if filed separately (but risky).
6. How long is the SOWP valid for?
It usually matches the length of PGWP (up to 3 years).
6. Financial Requirements for SOWP Extension
Inside Canada: No strict financial requirement.
Outside Canada: Must show proof of funds. Approximate minimum:
Couple only: $29,000 CAD
Couple + 1 child: $36,000 CAD
Couple + 2 children: $43,000–50,000 CAD
7. What If You Don’t Get a Skilled Job?
If the primary applicant cannot secure a skilled job:
IRCC may issue an ADR (Additional Document Request) asking for job proof.
You can either provide documents, or explain your situation.
Sometimes applications are still approved based on strong explanations.
8. Fees for Applications
PGWP: $255
SOWP Extension: $255
Study Permit Extension (child): $150
Visitor Record (child): $100
TRV: $100
Status Restoration: $40
9. Expert Tip from Globexa Immigration
At Globexa Immigration, we have successfully handled 400+ SOWP extension cases. Since every case is different, it’s critical to apply correctly and submit job proofs strategically. Submitting PGWP and SOWP together is always the safest and most effective approach.
Conclusion
Applying for a SOWP extension based on PGWP can be complicated, especially when it comes to job requirements, timing, and additional documents. The good news is that with the right guidance, approvals are very much possible—even if you don’t have a job at the time of application.
If you need assistance with your application, Globexa Immigration can help you with:
Preparing and filing PGWP + SOWP applications together
Guiding you on job selection for eligibility
Submitting web forms and job reference letters correctly
Handling kids’ applications alongside yours
Contact Globexa Immigration today for professional guidance on your SOWP extension and PGWP applications.
One Reply to “SOWP Extension with PG Work Permit from Inside Canada”
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